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{"id":1943,"date":"2012-03-06T11:47:43","date_gmt":"2012-03-06T09:47:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.didyoulearnanything.net\/?p=1943"},"modified":"2023-06-26T21:09:17","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T19:09:17","slug":"book-review-the-source-by-james-a-michener-1965","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.didyoulearnanything.net\/blog\/2012\/03\/06\/book-review-the-source-by-james-a-michener-1965\/","title":{"rendered":"Book Review: The Source, by James A. Michener (1965)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Cover<\/a>
Cover, via Amazon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

I recently finished reading an amazing book about Israel and Jewish history, written over 20 years before I was born. The Source<\/em>, by James A. Michener, is a thick tome spinning an intricate web of fictional stories spread out through the realistic history of a fictional tel<\/em>1<\/a><\/sup> called Makor <\/em>(Hebrew for ‘source’)\u00a0near Acre, in what is now Israel.\u00a0In retrospect, I probably should have kept a reading diary, because there are so many things in this book I would like to comment on.<\/p>\n

The book begins with a frame story, which it returns to briefly again and again between short stories, each spanning a few years; the first takes place some 11 thousand years ago, then they progress through the history of Makor and the scions of one family, skipping millennia, centuries, or decades at a time, to create a coherent chain of stories ending in a young, pre-1967 Israel. The main topics are the evolution of religion and civilization, the persecution of Hebrews, and the development of modern rabbinical Judaism and later, Zionism.<\/p>\n

I don’t know where exactly Michener got his information, but it’s evident throughout the book that he really did his research. This is history done better than real history ever could be; the narrator knows things that can’t be known, carefully drawing connections between stories that at first seem connected only because they take place in or near Makor. The early stories \u2013 where I assume Michener had to rely on intuition, creative license, and the anthropological literature of his era \u2013 are fascinating, although even without knowing much about anthropology I got the impression that his theory must be outdated; for one, the relationship he describes between male and female in the stone age is basically the same as that which was the norm throughout history before feminism. In contrast, I’ve heard many different educated assertions that the agricultural revolution radically changed this relationship in some way or another.<\/p>\n

The storytelling itself is magnificent, and in 1,000 pages, Michener managed to better get across to me the history of the Jewish people than my rather Jewish education could in 8 years. (Of course, I also approached this book with a more positive, open attitude than I ever approached my pre-Sudbury schooling with.) All in all, I feel much enriched for having read this novel, and there are certain ideas and attitudes I grew up exposed to that I don’t think I ever properly understood before. Take the concept of “in every generation, they rise up to destroy us” (a line sung on Passover); with the Israeli fixation on the Holocaust, the strange and cruel sequence of oppression and persecution that followed Hebrews since antiquity seems to more or less have escaped me. Now, far be it from me to follow this to the conclusion that Jews are now justified in destroying or harming others, nor do I think every person should try to imagine the suffering of his ancestors’ people (i.e. “every generation should see itself as having escaped Egypt\/Auschwitz”, etc.), but I’m glad I can better appreciate the very long and complex history behind these attitudes.<\/p>\n

Now, reading about disgusting, brutal, and surprisingly varied forms of oppression throughout history was difficult, but I was surprised at the view of the 1948 war (a.k.a Nakba, or Israel’s War of Independence) presented in the book. It was so one-sidedly pro-Zionist that it made me wonder whether Michener was just trying to make sure his novel sold well, or if he was actually ill-informed. He didn’t spare any brutality elsewhere in the book. But after struggling a little with the 1948 chapter and the 1964 ending, I simply made my peace with the fact that this was a novel, i.e. a story, and a story means a narrative. The Zionist narrative is only partly true, just like the Palestinian narrative is only partly true, and I’m wiser for having had the Zionist narrative sold to me so convincingly, so beautifully.<\/p>\n

But like other books about Israel2<\/a><\/sup>, this one ended on a very hopeful note, in particular regarding co-existence between Jews and Arabs and Israel’s intention of being a model of human right. Obviously, 1967 and its consequences were unimaginable at the time of writing (1964), no less than Israel’s victory in 1948 was even as it was going on. But reading about a hopeful future imagined before I was born and falling so very far off the mark is always painful. And all we can do is update the hopeful imagination and work to make it come true this time.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n

Footnotes<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. A tel is a hill composed of layers over layers of civilization; these things are everywhere in Israel. [↩<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  2. At least non-fiction\u00a0Arab and Jew<\/em>, by David Shipler (1986), which I highly recommend, and not only because both of my parents are quoted in it from when they were dating! [↩<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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